import Mathlib.Data.Real.Sqrt
/-!
# International Mathematical Olympiad 1959, Problem 2
For what real values of x is
√(x+√(2x-1)) + √(x-√(2x-1)) = A,
given:
(a) A = √2
(b) A = 1
(c) A = 2,
where only non-negative real numbers are admitted for square roots?
-/
open Set Real
namespace Imo1959P2
def IsGood (x A : ℝ) : Prop :=
sqrt (x + sqrt (2 * x - 1)) + sqrt (x - sqrt (2 * x - 1)) = A ∧ 0 ≤ 2 * x - 1 ∧
0 ≤ x + sqrt (2 * x - 1) ∧ 0 ≤ x - sqrt (2 * x - 1)
variable {x A : ℝ}
/- determine -/ abbrev solution_set_sqrt2 : Set ℝ := sorry
theorem imo1959_p2a : IsGood x (sqrt 2) ↔ x ∈ solution_set_sqrt2 := sorry
/- determine -/ abbrev solution_set_one : Set ℝ := sorry
theorem imo1959_p2b : IsGood x 1 ↔ x ∈ solution_set_one := sorry
/- determine -/ abbrev solution_set_two : Set ℝ := sorry
theorem imo1959_p2c : IsGood x 2 ↔ x ∈ solution_set_two := sorry
end Imo1959P2
This problem has a complete formalized solution.
The solution was imported from mathlib4/Archive/Imo/Imo1959Q2.lean.